• schipelblorp@sh.itjust.works
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    47
    arrow-down
    6
    ·
    2 days ago

    I think words like “goat” should have a generic and unstudied applicability: if it looks like a goat, and acts like a goat, it’s a goat.

    A mountain goat looks like a goat and acts like a goat, therefore it is a goat.

    A sheep neither looks like a goat, nor acts like a goat, therefore it is not a goat.

    All semantics, of course. If you want to understand goat to mean “member of genus Capra”, you certainly can. If you want me to make goat mean that, you’re out of luck.

    I’m willing to grant you the distinctions between goats and true goats, in deference to the science of biology. I am not a monster.

    • TheTechnician27@lemmy.worldM
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      32
      ·
      2 days ago

      I’m willing to grant you the distinctions between goats and true goats, in deference to the science of biology.

      Well that’s my point: this post is about how common names contrast with actual, rigid taxonomical definitions. :p

      Like the colloquial word “goat” fits, but your comment read to me, given the context of the post, like you were saying goats can exist outside Capra via a technical definition, which isn’t true.

        • multifariace@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          4 hours ago

          My doctors office as a young kid had a mural wall with a bunch of silly fish. They had the names written next to cartoonish drawings in an undersea landscape. One example was the catfish had the face of a cat.

        • Akasazh@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          edit-2
          1 day ago

          Maybe we should base s podcast around the fact that, according to the Oxford dictionary, there is no such thing…

          And other inane trivia

            • TheTechnician27@lemmy.worldM
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              edit-2
              1 day ago

              Snakes are tetrapods m8. Specifically referring to the clade Tetrapoda, within which snakes have secondarily lost their four limbs.

            • TheTechnician27@lemmy.worldM
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              3
              ·
              edit-2
              1 day ago

              No, and not even close. Consider a tree of life. Formally, vertebrates are subphylum Vertebrata within the phylum Chordata (the chordates). That already eliminates most of the animals, as most animals are invertebrates – defined as being outside Vertebrata. All the arthropods, molluscs, echinoderms (like starfish), sponges, cnidarians {jellyfish, corals, anemones, etc.), nematodes, and so on are invertebrates.

              Instead of just assaulting you with terminology, here’s a phylogenetic tree showing the vertebrates within the chordates and the chordates next to our nearest neighbors.

              To get fish from the vertebrates, you simply exclude the tetrapods (clade Tetrapoda), which are the four-legged vertebrates. However, even within the tetrapods, plenty of tetrapods also have no legs (snakes, for example); they’ve simply lost them through evolution, a phenomenon called “secondary loss”.

              Here’s a phylogenetic tree, meanwhile, within the vertebrates. Anything outside “Tetrapoda” on that tree is a fish.


              TL;DR: There are many, many, many legless animals that aren’t fish.

      • schipelblorp@sh.itjust.works
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        8
        arrow-down
        2
        ·
        2 days ago

        Yes, we don’t disagree on the biology… I’m just emphasizing the nature of colloquial language as a crowdsourced effort and distinguishing it from the technical rigors of taxonomy.

        • TheTechnician27@lemmy.worldM
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          5
          ·
          edit-2
          2 days ago

          True in that it’s a fruit botanically and a vegetable culinarily (or, less arbitrarily for the latter, that it’s a part of a plant consumed for food).

          A carrot, as another fun example, is a root botanically, a vegetable culinarily, and, in the European Union, a fruit legally as a carve-out for laws about making jams.

          • mnemonicmonkeys@sh.itjust.works
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            1 day ago

            Same with peppers, zucchini, and all forms of squash.

            Also, strawberries aren’t fruit, botanically speaking because the seeds aren’t inside

    • mnemonicmonkeys@sh.itjust.works
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      4
      arrow-down
      3
      ·
      1 day ago

      if it looks like a goat, and acts like a goat, it’s a goat.

      Logic like this is why people used to consider mammals like dolphins and beavers as fish. Stop it.

      • blind3rdeye@aussie.zone
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        1
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        13 hours ago

        “fish” is perhaps a bad example to make your point with, given that that’s a non-technical term that doesn’t refer to any particular genetic branch of the animal kingdom - hence the podcast “no such thing as a fish”. So I’d say that calling a mountain goat a goat is supported by the idea that many unrelated animals are called fish.

      • schipelblorp@sh.itjust.works
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        1 day ago

        Doplphins and beavers don’t act or look like fish to me. Dolphins maybe I could understand if you were an ancient person who lived inland, but beavers?

        But I guess part of crowdsourcing is that you get some really stupid people on the project.

      • GreenBean@lemmy.today
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        2
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        1 day ago

        Some communities and parishes in the St Louis , MO area still recognize a 17th century French Catholic decision that, as aquatic animals, Beaver fall inside the dispensation that “fish” is acceptable for consumption on Fridays. Soooo, no matter its appearance, it is kinda fish?

    • Rug_Pisser@piefed.zip
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      3
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      edit-2
      2 days ago

      Well you talk about ‘goat like behaviour’, how many different types of goat cling to the side of mountains like some kind of Rock Lobster?

      My experience of goats is mainly in fields like, oh I dunno, a sheep?

      • schipelblorp@sh.itjust.works
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        6
        ·
        2 days ago

        Goats cosplay being in mountains no matter where they are. Goat yards are litered with large object topped by goats. Goat yoga is a thing.